The Best Birthstone of December: Discover Tanzanite, Turquoise, and Zircon

The birthstone of December includes three beautiful gemstones: Tanzanite, Turquoise, and Zircon. Each of these stones offers unique beauty and special qualities, making them a perfect choice for anyone born in December. As December’s birthstone, each gem carries its own historical and cultural significance, which we will explore in detail. Tanzanite, a modern December birthstone, was identified in 1967, adding a contemporary touch to its allure.

Other months also have their own unique birthstones, such as diamond for April, aquamarine for March, ruby for July, opal for October, peridot for August, alexandrite for June, and sapphire for September, each with their own significance and appeal.

Tanzanite is typically found in colours ranging from deep velvety blue to light purple, adding to its allure. This article will guide you through the history, characteristics, and symbolism of these stunning december’s birthstones.

Introduction to the Birthstone of December

Birthstones are special gemstones that have been cherished for centuries, each one linked to a particular month and believed to bring unique benefits to those who wear them, such as the February birthstone, Amethyst. The tradition of birthstones dates back to ancient times, when people believed these stones could offer protection, attract good fortune, and even possess healing powers. Over the years, birthstones have become a meaningful way to celebrate birthdays and milestones, making them a popular choice for jewelry such as the gold-plated necklace with February Amethyst birthstone, the November birthstone, the Gold-Plated Necklace with November Citrine & Yellow Topaz Birthstones and Chrysanthemum Flower, or the Gold-Plated Necklace with January Garnet & Rose Quartz Birthstone and Carnation Flower.

December is especially lucky, as it boasts not just one, but three dazzling birthstones: tanzanite, turquoise, and zircon. Some months have two birthstones, offering even more variety and symbolism for those celebrating birthdays in those months. Each of these December birthstones has its own story, color, and symbolism, making them stand out among other gemstones. Many gemstones, such as sapphire and zircon, can also be found in rare colors like pink, adding to their unique appeal. Whether you’re drawn to the deep blue-violet of tanzanite, the sky blue charm of turquoise jewelry, or the sparkling brilliance of zircon, December’s birthstones offer something for everyone. Turquoise, in particular, symbolizes prosperity, love, and good fortune, adding a layer of meaning to its timeless beauty. Their historical significance and enduring beauty make them treasured stones for both personal adornment and thoughtful gifts, from tanzanite rings to classic turquoise pieces.

Key Takeaways on December Birthstones

• December features three stunning birthstones: Tanzanite, Turquoise, and Zircon, each with unique histories and qualities.

• Tanzanite is prized for its rare blue-violet hues and originated from the Merelani Hills in Tanzania, making it a highly sought-after gemstone. It is also associated with the 24th wedding anniversary, adding to its significance as a traditional gift.

• Turquoise is celebrated for its historical significance and protective qualities, while Zircon offers brilliant colour variations and affordability, making it a versatile choice.

Characteristics of December Birthstones: Tanzanite, Turquoise, and Blue Zircon

December’s birthstones—tanzanite, turquoise, and blue zircon—are celebrated for their captivating colours, unique origins, and symbolic meanings. Here’s what makes each of these gemstones truly special:

Many cherished blue stones are used in jewellery, including blue topaz rings, tanzanite, turquoise, and blue zircon:

• Tanzanite Rings: Known for its mesmerising blue-violet hues, tanzanite is a rare variety of the mineral zoisite found only near Mount Kilimanjaro. Its colour can shift from deep blue to rich purple depending on the light and angle, a phenomenon called pleochroism. Tanzanite is prized for its vibrant appearance and is often featured in elegant tanzanite rings and fine jewellery. While it’s a valuable gemstone, it is softer than many other stones, so it’s best suited for pieces that aren’t exposed to daily wear and tear. Tanzanite is considered 1,000 times rarer than diamonds due to its limited geographic origin, making it a truly unique gemstone.

Together, December’s birthstones—tanzanite, turquoise, and blue zircon—showcase the remarkable variety and significance of gemstones associated with this month. Each December's birthstone carries its own unique history, colour, and symbolism, making them a meaningful choice whether you’re searching for a special gift or a new addition to your jewellery collection. December’s birthstones are sure to delight.

Overview of December Birthstones and Their Sky Blue Hues

December is blessed with three dazzling birthstones: Tanzanite, Turquoise, and Zircon. These gemstones are celebrated not only for their breathtaking beauty but also for their unique stories and properties. Birthstones have always held significant meaning in jewellery, symbolising personal traits and milestones for the wearer. Each of December’s birthstones brings something special to the table, making December’s birthstone highly sought after. For those interested in other birth months, the May Birthstone: Emerald Gemstone is also a meaningful and elegant choice.

Tanzanite, a relatively recent addition to the birthstone list, was officially recognised in 2002. Its captivating blue-violet hues are unlike any other gemstone, drawing attention and admiration. Tanzanite rings showcase this unique beauty perfectly. This modern December birthstone was first identified in 1967 in the Merelani Hills of Tanzania, adding to its contemporary allure. Tanzanite is a variety of the mineral zoisite, further enhancing its geological significance. Tanzanite is heat-treated to enhance its blue and violet hues, which results in a permanent color change. Before treatment, tanzanite gems can sometimes appear pale, and richly saturated stones are more prized. However, Tanzanite is vulnerable to chipping and scratching due to its hardness rating of 6 to 7 on the Mohs scale, so it requires careful handling. Oval cuts are a popular choice for showcasing tanzanite's vibrant colours in jewellery.

Turquoise, on the other hand, is steeped in ancient history and is known for its protective qualities. Its colour can range from blue to green and is often found with a matrix of other minerals, adding to its natural charm. Turquoise is rarely found in its natural state, which contributes to its value and mystique. With a Mohs hardness of 5 to 6, Turquoise is relatively soft, making it important to handle with care. The word 'turquoise' comes from the French term 'pierre tourques,' meaning 'Turkish stone,' further highlighting its historical significance. Turquoise mining has been an important activity in various regions, contributing to the availability of turquoise jewelry worldwide. Lastly, Zircon, often mistaken for synthetic cubic zirconia, dazzles with its brilliance and comes in a variety of colours. Together, these two gems create a trio of December birthstones that are truly remarkable.

The Allure of Tanzanite Rings as the Birthstone of December

Tanzanite’s story begins in the foothills of Mount Kilimanjaro, where it was discovered by Ali Juuyawatu, a Masai tribesman. Legend has it that the extraordinary colors of Tanzanite appeared after a lightning strike set the surrounding hills on fire. The Merelani Hills are the only place in the world where tanzanite is mined commercially in significant quantities. Tiffany & Co. saw the potential of this gemstone and launched a major advertising campaign in 1968, propelling Tanzanite into the limelight. Tiffany & Co. became the main distributor of tanzanite worldwide, establishing its market presence. Tanzanite has quickly risen in popularity since its introduction, becoming a highly desirable gemstone. Since then, Tanzanite has become one of the most cherished December birthstones. Its rarity, being 1,000 times rarer than diamonds due to its limited geographic origin, further enhances its value and desirability.

What sets Tanzanite apart from other gemstones are its stunning blue-violet hues. Unlike diamonds, which are valued for their clarity and colourlessness, Tanzanite’s appeal lies in its rich and vibrant colours. This precious gemstone exhibits a mesmerising play of blue and violet tones, making it a favourite for jewellery lovers seeking something unique and eye-catching.

Turquoise Jewelry: An Ancient Treasure with Sky Blue Charm

Turquoise has been revered for thousands of years, symbolising protection and good fortune. This ancient treasure has been used as a talisman to repel negative energy and evil spirits, bringing blessings to its wearer. Its distinct colour ranges from powdery blue to greenish robin’s egg blue, further enhancing its appeal. Turquoise is formed deep within the earth, and its unique colour is a result of the minerals present in the earth where it is mined. From the tombs of Egyptian pharaohs to the ceremonial items of the Aztecs, Turquoise’s historical significance is unmatched. Turquoise has been treasured as an ornamental stone for thousands of years across many cultures. In European tradition, a turquoise ring signifies ‘forget me not,’ adding a romantic and sentimental value to this gemstone. The word ‘turquoise’ comes from the French term ‘pierre tourques’, meaning ‘Turkish stone.’ It is also believed to symbolise prosperity, love, and good fortune, making it a meaningful choice for jewellery.

The allure of Turquoise lies not only in its rich history but also in its striking appearance. The sky-blue colour, often described as “robin’s egg blue,” has captivated cultures around the world. In ancient times, Turquoise was believed to offer protection and was often worn by warriors and leaders to ensure victory and safety. Its timeless beauty and protective qualities make it a cherished December birthstone.

The Brilliance of Blue Zircon as a December Birthstone

Zircon is often overshadowed by the more well-known gemstones, but its brilliance and versatility make it a standout choice among December birthstones. Zircon comes in a rich spectrum of colours, including blue, green, yellow, and brown, which can be enhanced through heat treatment. The word ‘zircon’ may have origins from either the Arabic word meaning ‘cinnabar’ or the Persian word for ‘gold coloured.’ Colorless zircon is known for its brilliance and flashes of multicoloured light, often confused with diamond. This gemstone is often mistaken for synthetic cubic zirconia due to similar names and shared use as diamond simulants, but Zircon is a natural stone with its own unique properties. Zircon ranges from 6 to 7.5 on the Mohs scale of hardness, making it a durable gemstone. The best zircons for blue heat treatment come from Australia, particularly the Harts Range region. Heat treatment is commonly used to produce blue and colourless varieties, as well as orange, yellow, and red, enhancing its appeal for jewellery. While Zircon is generally stable when exposed to light, some heat-treated stones may revert to their original colors after prolonged exposure.

Historically, Zircon has been associated with wisdom, confidence, and prosperity. During the Middle Ages, zircon was believed to possess protective and spiritual qualities, further highlighting its historical significance. Its brilliance rivals that of more expensive gemstones like diamonds, making it a popular choice for those seeking a dazzling yet affordable option. The vibrant blue Zircon, in particular, is a favourite for December-born individuals, adding a touch of sparkle to any jewellery collection. Fine specimens of blue zircon were especially popular in Victorian jewelry, particularly during the 1880s, showcasing its timeless appeal. In Hindu traditions, Zircon is believed to bring wealth, wisdom, and good health when worn with other specific gems, further enhancing its cultural and spiritual significance.

Care and Maintenance Tips for December Birthstones Jewelry

Handle Tanzanite rings and turquoise jewelry with care to maintain their beauty. Follow these care instructions:

• Store Tanzanite and Turquoise away from high temperatures.

• Avoid cleaning methods like ultrasonic cleaners and steam cleaners, as these can cause damage to the gemstones. Ultrasonic cleaners, in particular, should be avoided for December birthstone jewelry, as they can harm the delicate structure of these stones.

• For routine cleaning, use mild soap and soapy water and a soft cloth to gently clean the surface.

Protective settings and gentle cleaning methods are recommended to preserve the integrity of Tanzanite and turquoise jewelry. Adhering to these care instructions will keep your pieces stunning for years.

Choosing the Perfect December Birthstone Jewelry

Selecting the perfect piece of December birthstone jewelry involves considering several factors, including the wearer’s style, budget, and the intended occasion. Protective settings are recommended for softer December birthstones, such as Turquoise, to prevent damage. It's important to consider the hardness of the gemstone when choosing rings for everyday wear. Buying jewelry with December birthstones can be an exciting experience, as each gemstone offers something unique and beautiful.

Understanding these factors will help you choose a piece that not only looks stunning but also holds personal significance. The price of December birthstone jewelry varies based on the gemstone's quality and characteristics, so setting a realistic budget is key to finding the perfect piece.

Factors to Consider When Buying Birthstone of December Jewelry

When choosing jewelry, it’s essential to consider: For more information on gold plating types for jewellery,

• The wearer’s personal style (e.g., a bold Tanzanite ring for someone who loves statement pieces, or delicate Turquoise jewelry for a more understated style)

• How often they will wear the piece

• Setting a realistic budget to narrow down options and find a piece that fits both taste and financial considerations

The occasion can influence the choice of December birthstone jewelry. For example, a special anniversary might call for a luxurious Tanzanite piece, while a casual gift could feature a charming Turquoise pendant. By reflecting on these factors, you can select a piece that resonates with the wearer’s personality and the significance of the occasion.

Popular Settings and Styles for December Birthstones

Popular styles for December birthstone jewelry include:

• Classic and modern designs

• Tanzanite often set in white gold to enhance its vibrant blue color and luxurious appearance

• Unique designs that highlight Tanzanite’s blue-violet hues, making it a standout choice for rings and pendants

Turquoise is frequently styled in bohemian or vintage settings, reflecting its rich historical significance. These designs often incorporate intricate patterns and natural elements, adding to the gemstone’s charm.

Zircon jewelry can mimic the appearance of diamonds while offering a variety of colors, including colorless zircon, making it a versatile and dazzling option for diamond earrings, rings, and other pieces.

Comparing December Birthstones to Other Popular Gemstones

While December birthstones like tanzanite, turquoise, zircon, and topaz are celebrated for their captivating blue hues and unique histories, they stand alongside other well-loved gemstones such as pearls, ruby, quartz, peridot, and citrine. Pearls, known for their classic elegance and natural luster, offer a timeless alternative to the vibrant colors of December stones. Ruby, with its rich red tones, symbolizes passion and strength, contrasting beautifully with the cool blues of tanzanite and turquoise.

Quartz, a versatile and abundant mineral, comes in a rainbow of colors, providing a wide palette beyond December's traditional shades. Peridot and citrine, both known for their bright green and warm yellow hues respectively, bring a refreshing burst of color that complements the deeper tones of December’s birthstones. Topaz, especially blue topaz, is a popular modern addition to December birthstones, prized for its brilliant sky blue shades and durability, making it a valuable gemstone choice for everyday jewelry. Together, these gemstones showcase the diverse beauty found across the calendar, each with its own special meaning and appeal.

Summary of the Birthstone of December

In summary, December’s birthstones—Tanzanite, Turquoise, and Zircon—each offer unique beauty and significance. Tanzanite’s rich blue-violet hues, Turquoise’s ancient protective qualities, and Zircon’s brilliant sparkle make them stand out as precious gems worthy of admiration. Each gemstone tells a story, from the slopes of Mount Kilimanjaro to the skies of ancient Egypt, adding depth and meaning to their allure. If you are interested in exploring other birthstones, consider discovering October Birthstone: Tourmaline Gemstone and its vibrant significance.

Whether you’re choosing a piece of jewelry for yourself or a loved one, the December birthstones provide a range of options to suit any style and occasion. By considering factors like personal style, budget, and the intended occasion, you can find the perfect piece that resonates with the wearer’s personality. Celebrate the uniqueness of December-born individuals with these stunning gemstones, each carrying a legacy of beauty and significance.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What are the birthstones for December?

December has three beautiful birthstones: Tanzanite, Turquoise, and Zircon. Each offers unique colors, histories, and symbolic meanings, making them popular choices for December-born individuals.

What makes Tanzanite special as a December birthstone?

Tanzanite is prized for its rich blue-violet hues and unique pleochroism, which means it can show different colors when viewed from different angles. It is also rare, found only in the Merelani Hills of Tanzania, and is associated with the 24th wedding anniversary.

How should I care for Tanzanite jewelry?

Tanzanite is relatively soft, rating 6 to 7 on the Mohs scale, so it requires gentle care. Avoid exposure to high temperatures, harsh chemicals, and ultrasonic or steam cleaners. Clean Tanzanite jewelry with mild soap and soapy water using a soft cloth.

What is the significance of Turquoise as a December birthstone?

Turquoise is a traditional birthstone known for its distinct blue to greenish robin's egg blue colors. It symbolizes prosperity, love, good fortune, and protection. Turquoise has been treasured for thousands of years across many cultures.

Can Turquoise change color over time?

Yes, due to its porous nature, Turquoise can absorb oils, cosmetics, and other substances, which may cause it to darken or develop a greenish tint over time. Prolonged exposure to sunlight can also cause fading.

How do I clean and maintain Turquoise jewelry?

Turquoise should be cleaned gently with mild soap and water using a soft cloth. Avoid ultrasonic cleaners, steam cleaners, and exposure to acids, harsh chemicals, cosmetics, and skin oils, as these can damage the gemstone. Store it separately to prevent scratching.

What makes Zircon a good December birthstone choice?

Zircon offers brilliant sparkle and comes in various colors, including vivid blue varieties popular for December. It has a hardness of 6 to 7.5 on the Mohs scale, making it durable yet delicate enough to require protective settings.

Is Zircon the same as cubic zirconia?

No, Zircon is a natural gemstone with its own unique properties, while cubic zirconia is a synthetic diamond simulant. Zircon is valued for its brilliance and fire and should not be confused with its synthetic counterpart.

Where can I buy quality December birthstone jewelry?

Quality December birthstone jewelry is available from reputable online retailers such as James Allen, Blue Nile, CustomMade, Angara, and White Flash, as well as local jewelers. Always check for authenticity and customer reviews before purchasing.

Are December birthstones suitable for everyday wear?

While Zircon is relatively durable, Tanzanite and Turquoise are softer and more prone to scratching or chipping. Protective settings and careful handling are recommended, especially for rings and bracelets.

What styles are popular for December birthstone jewelry?

Popular styles include classic and modern designs. Tanzanite is often set in white gold to enhance its blue-violet hues, Turquoise is frequently featured in bohemian or vintage-inspired settings, and Zircon is used to mimic the brilliance of diamonds in various jewelry pieces.